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Polje (Ljubljana)
Polje (; (ドイツ語:Mariafeld)〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 106.〕) is a former village in the western part of the City Municipality of Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia.
==Name==
Polje was attested in written sources in 1499 as ''ecclesiam beate Virginis Marie in Campo''.〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 319.〕 The name of the village was changed from ''Devica Marija v Polju'' (literally, 'the Virgin Mary in the field') to ''Polje'' in 1952.〔''Spremembe naselij 1948–95''. 1996. Database. Ljubljana: Geografski inštitut ZRC SAZU, DZS.〕 The name was changed on the basis of the 1948 Law on Names of Settlements and Designations of Squares, Streets, and Buildings as part of efforts by Slovenia’s postwar communist government to remove religious elements from toponyms.〔Premk, F. 2004. Slovenska versko-krščanska terminologija v zemljepisnih imenih in spremembe za čas 1921–1967/68. ''Besedoslovne lastnosti slovenskega jezika: slovenska zemljepisna imena''. Ljubljana: Slavistično društvo Slovenije, pp. 113–132.〕〔Urbanc, Mimi & Matej Gabrovec. 2005. Krajevna imena: poligon za dokazovanje moči in odraz lokalne identitete. ''Geografski vestnik'' 77(2): 25–43.〕 In the past the German name was ''Mariafeld''.〔
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